Kuala lumpur: Malaysia practices a neutral and inclusive approach centred on the country’s strategic interests to ensure domestic industries, including data centres, can benefit from the latest technological advancements. Investment, Trade and Industry Minister Tengku Datuk Seri Zafrul Tengku Abdul Aziz stated that this approach includes access to artificial intelligence (AI) chips from major world economic blocs such as the United States (US), including NVIDIA Corporation, as well as from China, such as Huawei Ascend.
According to BERNAMA News Agency, the government’s primary goal is to ensure that companies and industries, including data centres operating in Malaysia, have controlled, competitive, and secure access to global chips and AI platforms while maintaining the country’s data security and sovereignty. Tengku Zafrul emphasized this in a written reply on the Dewan Rakyat website to a query from Suhaizan Kaiat (PH-Pulai) regarding the government’s strategy to ensure data centres in Malaysia can access AI chips from both the US and China.
Tengku Zafrul mentioned that several key strategies are being implemented and will continue to be aligned with the aspirations under the National Semiconductor Strategic Plan (NSS) and the country’s digital transformation agenda. To ensure a safe and transparent trading environment, the Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry (MITI), through the Strategic Trade Act 2010 (STA 2010), mandated on July 14, 2025, that all export, transit, and transshipment activities involving AI chips require a permit.
“This step is in line with Malaysia’s commitment to ensure continuity in the global semiconductor supply chain while safely supporting the growth of the domestic AI industry,” he added. The government is also continuously strengthening collaboration with global technology companies and key trading partners to expand market access and enhance technology transfer.
Tengku Zafrul highlighted that Malaysia is negotiating a Reciprocal Trade Agreement with the US to ensure trade between both countries continues to flourish. In 2022, Malaysia and the US signed a memorandum of cooperation on resilient semiconductor supply chains, which remains effective until 2026, to support the local semiconductor ecosystem.
He further noted that the implementation of the AI sovereignty policy underscores the development of local capabilities alongside the integration of strict technical controls. This approach allows Malaysia to leverage global AI technology while safeguarding national security, governance, and strategic interests.
“Through this integrated strategy, Malaysia can ensure that companies operating in the country, including data centres, have open and comprehensive access to international AI chips, while also strengthening domestic technological resilience, enhancing innovation capacity, and accelerating digital transformation,” Tengku Zafrul concluded.