Penang: The federal government, through the Ministry of Energy Transition and Water Transformation (PETRA), is spearheading a series of significant water supply projects in Penang, collectively valued at over RM800 million. These initiatives aim to bolster the state's water supply security.
According to BERNAMA News Agency, Penang Water Supply Corporation (PBAPP) CEO Datuk K. Pathmanathan announced that five key projects are either underway or in the planning stages. These projects involve the development of new infrastructure and raw water source studies, with an estimated total value of RM837.5 million.
One major undertaking is constructing a new barrage on Sungai Muda in Rantau Panjang, Seberang Perai Utara, costing RM175 million. This project, expected to be completed in 2027, will replace the aging 1973 structure, preventing seawater intrusion into the river's upper reaches and enhancing raw water intake efficiency.
Additionally, the final phase of the Mengkuang Dam Expansion Plan (MDEP), valued at RM214 million, is slated for completion in 2028. This phase involves constructing the Lahar Yooi Raw Water Pump House, with a 440 million litres per day capacity, and installing a 400-JLH two-way flow pipeline to the Enlarged Mengkuang Dam (EMD). The EMD's maximum discharge capacity will increase from 600 JLH to 1,000 JLH during dry seasons or emergencies, optimizing its role as a backup water source for Sungai Muda.
Pathmanathan also highlighted the raw water source project in Sungai Kerian, Seberang Perai Selatan, which proposes expanding the Bukit Panchor Dam and constructing a riverside water storage scheme (TAPS). This project is estimated to cost RM419 million, with its implementation date dependent on a feasibility study expected to be completed this year.
Moreover, upgrading the water intakes in Titi Kerawang and Teluk Awak in Teluk Bahang is underway, costing RM26.5 million and expected to be completed in 2029. This includes installing a new pipeline to the Teluk Bahang Dam to expedite the replenishment process during rainy seasons.
A comprehensive study of raw water sources, valued at RM3 million, will also be conducted to guide future water supply projects in the state. These efforts aim to mitigate the risk of water supply disruptions in Penang, especially in incidents involving Sungai Muda.
Pathmanathan emphasized that these projects align with the Water Contingency Plan 2030 (WCP 2030), worth RM2.1 billion, and the Perak-Penang interstate water supply project currently in planning stages. He expressed PBAPP's gratitude to the federal government for its steadfast commitment to strengthening the state's water infrastructure, crucial given Penang's limited water resources but high socio-economic development potential.