Kuala Lumpur: The Parliamentary Services Bill 2025, set for its second reading in the Dewan Rakyat today, marks a significant step by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim towards establishing Parliament’s independence from the executive branch.

According to BERNAMA News Agency, Dewan Rakyat Speaker Tan Sri Johari Abdul highlighted that the decision to separate Parliament’s powers from the Prime Minister’s Department underscores Anwar and his cabinet’s dedication to institutional reform. This move comes after the repeal of the Parliamentary Services Act 1966 in 1992, which had left Parliament under the Prime Minister’s Department.

Johari expressed his gratitude to Anwar and the cabinet for their initiative in making Parliament an independent institution. He noted that previous prime ministers had not tackled this issue, retaining control over Parliament’s powers. Johari praised Anwar’s commitment to the cause, stating that he is taking concrete steps to ensure Parliament’s freedom.

He also described Anwar’s efforts as remarkable, given that it has been just over two years since he assumed office. Johari emphasized that the bill’s passage would significantly contribute to the country’s democratic development by establishing a clear separation of powers between Parliament and the executive.

The Parliamentary Services Bill 2025, which had its first reading on February 24, aims to create a distinct Parliamentary Service, separate from the civil service. The bill is seen as a new chapter in reinforcing Parliament’s institution, aligning with the MADANI Government’s agenda for institutional reform.

Since the repeal of the 1966 Act, Parliament has been overseen by the Prime Minister’s Department, with a minister responsible for its administration. The proposed establishment of the Parliamentary Services Council (MPP) under the bill will include members from both the government and the opposition, ensuring decisions are made through consensus.

Johari explained that the bill requires all MPP decisions, whether administrative or financial, to have the consent of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong. The Agong retains supreme power and may call for amendments to certain decisions, ensuring that MPP decisions are not absolute and do not require Cabinet approval.