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Malaysia Requires RM392 Billion for Comprehensive Flood Mitigation Projects.

KUALA LUMPUR: The government would require an estimated RM392 billion to implement 365 Flood Mitigation Plan (RTB) projects in flood-prone areas across the country from 2023 to 2100, according to Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof. Fadillah, who is also the Minister of Energy Transition and Water Transformation, highlighted the significant financial commitment needed to address flooding issues through comprehensive planning and solutions identified by the Department of Irrigation and Drainage’s research on major river basins.

According to BERNAMA News Agency, Fadillah emphasized the limited financial capacity of the government, stating that allocating the required funds would mean no budget for other ministries for a year. Therefore, the implementation of RTB projects is prioritized based on state and area-specific needs as per the conducted studies. During the Minister’s Question Time at the Dewan Rakyat sitting, Fadillah addressed inquiries from V. Ganabatirau (PH-Klang) regarding the governme
nt’s satisfaction with flood mitigation infrastructure development and the measures to enhance flood disaster preparedness and response efficiency.

Fadillah expressed satisfaction with completed projects like the SMART tunnel in Kuala Lumpur, operational since 2007 with an expenditure of RM1.97 billion. Over its 17 years of operation, the tunnel has been activated over 600 times, effectively reducing the city’s flood risk. A 2012 study by the Department of Irrigation and Drainage indicated that the diversion system prevented damages amounting to over RM4.3 billion.

The government has updated and identified 4,619 flood hotspots nationwide, initiating mitigation efforts such as drainage system maintenance, repairs, and retrofitting. Additionally, 534 flood warning sirens are installed along major rivers to ensure the early warning system functions effectively.

In preparing for flood disasters, Fadillah outlined that every state and district Disaster Management Committee must coordinate early preparations thr
ough meetings, simulations, integrated drills, and arrangements for temporary relief centers (PPS). The implementation of the Public Communication, Education, and Awareness Programme (CEPA) is also essential. Post-flood coordination includes cleaning assistance, immediate infrastructure repairs, and enhanced cooperation with non-governmental organizations and volunteers for aid coordination.

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