Kuala lumpur: Malaysia could commence its nuclear power development with floating power units (FPUs) as a precursor to establishing nuclear capacity by 2031, said Alexander Tsibulya, project director at Rosatom Energy Projects.
According to BERNAMA News Agency, Tsibulya emphasized that deploying such units along the coasts of both Peninsular and East Malaysia offers a practical and timely solution as the country aims to introduce nuclear energy within the next decade.
The Malaysian government has set a target to integrate nuclear energy into the national energy generation mix by 2031, with MyPower Corp acting as the coordinating body to oversee its governance. This initiative aligns with the International Atomic Energy Agency’s provisions outlined in the 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP) presented in July. Tsibulya highlighted that FPUs are particularly suitable for coastal nations like Malaysia, as they can be positioned offshore or near existing port infrastructure, providing a flexible and safe option for energy diversification.
Energy demand is expected to rise significantly in Peninsular Malaysia due to rapid industrialization and the increasing number of data centers. Tsibulya noted that a large nuclear capacity, such as two units of 1,200 megawatts, would seamlessly integrate into the peninsula’s rapidly developing energy system. In East Malaysia, where grid systems are smaller and many areas are near the sea, FPUs are considered a more feasible choice, although smaller land-based facilities could also be developed if necessary.
In a related development, the ASEAN Centre for Energy and Rosatom signed a memorandum of understanding to foster cooperation in the peaceful use of nuclear energy. The agreement aims to increase public awareness of nuclear technologies, enhance scientific and human resources, and improve infrastructure. The memorandum was signed by ASEAN Centre for Energy executive director Datuk Razib Dawood and Rosatom International Network director general Vadim Titov, reflecting a commitment to strengthening partnerships in the nuclear energy sector in Southeast Asia.