Kuala Lumpur: The Pulau Layang-Layang Coral Garden project by the Bintawa Fisheries Research Institute (FRI) in Sarawak is one of the Department of Fisheries’ (DOF) key initiatives aimed at preserving and restoring the country’s marine environment. The project is the largest man-made coral garden in Malaysia, which has earned a spot in the Malaysia Book of Records and has been nominated for the JCI Malaysia Sustainable Development Award 2025.
According to BERNAMA News Agency, DOF director-general Datuk Adnan Hussain highlighted that the project supports the conservation of marine biodiversity and enhances the mechanism for absorbing natural carbon (blue carbon) through the creation of limestone structures formed by coral reef organisms. He further noted that Bintawa FRI is actively conducting research on blue carbon ecosystems, such as seagrass habitats, which are capable of sequestering carbon more efficiently than terrestrial plants.
He added that the seagrass habitat restoration initiative, using ex-situ propagation techniques at Rantau Abang FRI in Terengganu, represents a proactive step towards ensuring the long-term sustainability of this ecosystem and its role in mitigating climate change. Adnan mentioned this in a statement issued in conjunction with Earth Day, celebrated annually on April 22.
Adnan also stated that Gelang Patah FRI in Johor has developed an effluent treatment system using biological filter media made from shellfish waste. This system helps stabilize water parameters in aquaculture and contributes to carbon absorption through the formation of microorganism biofilms.
Furthermore, Glami Lemi FRI in Negeri Sembilan became the first research institute in Malaysia to install solar panels under a Solar Energy Supply Agreement (SARE) with Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB). With a generation capacity of 572 kilowatts, the system is expected to save RM6.7 million in operating costs over 20 years. It reflects independent power producers’ commitment to adopting environmentally friendly alternative energy sources.
Adnan emphasized that the Earth Day celebration is not merely symbolic but a reflection of the DOF’s continued dedication to safeguarding the nation’s marine heritage. Through FRIs, the department will continue to spearhead research and innovation initiatives aimed at conserving marine ecosystems, empowering fishing communities, and ensuring the long-term sustainability of national fisheries resources.
He concluded by calling on all stakeholders, including government agencies, industry players, and the community, to join hands in preserving and conserving Malaysia’s marine ecosystems to ensure environmental well-being and a sustainable future for generations to come.